Workers compensation insurance covers medical expenses and lost wages for employees who are injured or become ill on the job. It's required by law in nearly every state for businesses with employees. Beyond the legal requirement, workers comp protects your business from lawsuits — employees who receive workers comp benefits generally cannot sue you for workplace injuries.
Every policy is different. Here are the key coverages available for trucking insurance — we'll customize a package that fits your specific needs.
Covers all medical treatment for work-related injuries and illnesses — from ER visits to surgery to physical therapy.
Pays a portion of an employee's wages while they recover from a work-related injury or illness.
Provides benefits for employees who suffer temporary or permanent disabilities from workplace injuries.
Covers vocational rehabilitation and retraining if an employee can't return to their previous role.
Provides financial support to the family of an employee who dies from a work-related injury or illness.
Covers legal costs if an employee sues your business for a workplace injury beyond workers comp benefits.
If you have employees, you almost certainly need workers compensation insurance. Most states require it — even for businesses with just one employee. Penalties for non-compliance can include fines, lawsuits, and even criminal charges. Nova Coverage shops the market to find you compliant coverage at the best rate.
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Workers comp is required in nearly every state, though the specific rules vary. Some states exempt very small businesses (1–3 employees) or certain industries. We'll help you understand your state's requirements.
Rates are based on your industry classification, payroll size, and claims history. A low-risk office job might cost $0.20 per $100 of payroll, while high-risk construction could be $5+ per $100. We shop 50+ carriers to find the best rate.
Penalties vary by state but can include fines of $1,000+ per day, loss of business licenses, personal liability for employee injuries, and even criminal charges in some states.
Generally no — true independent contractors aren't covered by your workers comp. However, if they're misclassified and should be employees, you could face penalties. We can help you understand the distinction.
When an employee is injured, they report the injury to you, and you file a claim with your insurance carrier. The carrier investigates the claim, and if approved, begins paying for the employee's medical treatment and a portion of their lost wages. Most carriers have a 24/7 claims hotline and assign a dedicated adjuster to manage the case. Nova Coverage helps you through every step so nothing falls through the cracks.
In many states, yes — sole proprietors, partners, and corporate officers can choose to exempt themselves from workers comp coverage. However, this means you'd have no coverage if you're injured on the job. Whether it makes sense depends on your risk exposure and personal health insurance situation. We can walk you through the rules for your state and help you decide.
First, make sure the employee gets immediate medical attention. Then document everything — the time, location, how the injury happened, and any witnesses. Report the injury to your workers comp carrier as soon as possible, ideally within 24 hours. Most states also require you to file a First Report of Injury with your state's workers comp board. Don't delay — late reporting can complicate claims and increase costs. Your Nova Coverage agent can guide you through the process.
You do — out of pocket. Without workers comp, you're personally liable for all medical bills, rehabilitation costs, and lost wages. The injured employee can also sue you directly for damages, pain and suffering, and negligence — which can easily reach six or seven figures. On top of that, most states will hit you with heavy fines and penalties for operating without required coverage. It's one of the biggest financial risks a business owner can take. Getting covered is far cheaper than the alternative.
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